IV. THE ACCEPTANCE
A. CHOOSING A LAW SCHOOL
Choosing where to go to law school can be even more difficult than deciding
where to apply. Many students feel that the hardest part of the admissions process
is selecting a school to attend once acceptances have been received. There are
many factors to consider when it comes time to make a choice. For instance:
- Consider the geographical area of the schools. Will you be happy
in a large city for the next three years? Do you want a school that emphasizes
the law of the state in which it is located? Is the law school connected to
a university? Are there opportunities to work in the area? Will you want to
work in this area after law school? Your network of friends and professors
as well as your placement office will provide you with referrals in the area
after graduation.
- Consider the cost - how expensive is the school? How easy
is it to procure a loan? How much financial aid is available?
- Consider the law school faculty - their backgrounds, both educational
and extracurricular. Are they big names? Will they teach? Check the catalog
course schedule and find out how often the courses you are interested in are
offered.
- What is the student-faculty ratio? How accessible are the
professors?
- Consider the student body - how large is it? Are they all
from the same general area? What schools do they represent? How competitive
are they? What size is the law library?
- Consider the law school's Career Services Center - how active is
the office on behalf of students? What percent of graduates receive jobs at
graduation? Where do they go? How many recruiters visit the school each year?
Are they accessible to each student, or only to the top 10% of the class?
- Consider the housing. Are you on-campus or off-campus?
How much assistance will the school provide in obtaining housing?
- Consider the curriculum - do you have the opportunity to
take electives in areas that interest you? Are there clinical programs? Are
there joint degree programs available? Can you take courses in other areas
of the university?
For some of these questions there are no easy answers. The first place to look
is the law school catalog. Although the catalogs become repetitious after awhile,
they do provide a great deal of useful information about faculty and staff,
the law school curriculum, financial aid and admissions procedures. A much more
condensed version of the same material can be found in The Official Guide
to U.S. Law Schools available at the CMC Career Services Center.
While both of these sources are excellent as far as they go, they do not go
far enough to satisfy the curiosity of most students. They do not give a feel
for the all-important "atmosphere" which can make a difference in
the student's law school experience. This kind of nitty-gritty material must
come from people who have actually attended a particular school. Where possible,
it is important to visit the campus and talk to students. Ask to sit in on a
class. Once you have been accepted, a law school should accommodate your questions.
If their attitude is warm and hospitable during this period it is probably a
fair indication that it will be a warm, hospitable environment for you as a
student. During the fall, attend law-related presentations and Graduate and
Professional Schools Night to talk to any law school representatives. These
representatives are extremely valuable as a means to learn more about a given
institution. Also consider contacting Claremont McKenna College's friends and
acquaintances that attend law schools you are interested in. They may be your
best resource. The Pre-law Advisor also should be regarded as an excellent resource,
since she has contact with both law students and admissions representatives.
B. EARLY DECISION
Several law schools encourage applicants to apply early. In many cases the deadlines
for Early Decision or Early Action are in October. As opposed to undergraduate
early decision rules, many law schools do not view an early application as binding,
if the applicant gains acceptance. One exception to this is the Early Decision
application to Columbia University School of Law. If you apply to that program,
you are making a commitment to attend Columbia if you are accepted. If a decision
is made to apply Early Decision/Action, please review the application material
carefully for other requirements if you are interested in this option. Early
decision/action also affects when you take the LSAT. In most cases the last
LSAT exam that will qualify is the June exam. Check deadlines carefully!
C. DEFERRED ADMISSION
If you are admitted to law school and suddenly discover that you have won a
fellowship to study abroad for a year or you have gotten a job offer you can't
refuse, can you defer admission? That depends on the policy of each school to
which you apply. The general rule is that law schools like students to apply
for the year when they plan to matriculate. However, they are also interested
in having students who have varied experiences. If you wish to request a deferral
after acceptance, write to the school and explain why the other opportunity
seems most appropriate. The admissions committee could grant your deferral request
or require that you reapply.
D. DELAYED APPLICATION
Is it advisable to take one or more years off from school before entering law
school? Often students wish to delay entrance to law school for a year or two.
They are tired of the academic grind and wish to work before they begin to study
law. This will certainly not hurt you in the admissions process, and may well
be a plus. Many law schools prefer an applicant with a year or two of employment,
volunteer work, foreign travel, or even graduate work; such applicants tend
to be more mature and successful in their law study. You also will have the
advantage of having your senior year grades counted in your LSDAS-computed G.P.A.,
and these grades are usually higher.
You should not be afraid of delaying your law school applications for one or
two years because you desire to do something else worthwhile. You will probably
be better off for it. There is probably nothing negative about taking a "year
off." In fact, some feel that people who take time off after college are
better prepared and perform better than their classmates just out of college.
Keep in mind the average entering age for law school is almost 26 years old.
E. FINANCIAL AID
Money for law school is available, in the form of scholarships, grants, work-study,
and loans. Most students finance their education through loans, either from
the federal government or private sources. The amount of aid you receive and
the form it takes is largely determined by the law schools; therefore, the law
schools to which you are applying should be your primary source of information.
In applying for financial aid file all the required financial aid forms and
pay close attention to deadlines. Most schools will not look at a file until
it is complete. A good deadline to consider is December 1. Be sure to check
each school's website to find out exactly what is required by the schools to
which you are applying for financial aid. In an effort to attract a balanced,
competitive student body, many law schools may offer grants or financial assistance
as an incentive for your attendance. It is important to weigh all your options
when your letter of acceptance is received.
F. BAR REQUIREMENTS
Another step in the decision-making process is determining the bar requirements
for admission to the bar in the state in which you wish to practice. Some states
require individuals to file a statement of intention to study law shortly after
starting classes. To find out about registration requirements for particular
states, write to the Supreme Court of the state in question, or to the National
Conference of Bar Examiners, Suite 1025, 333 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago,
Illinois 60601 (www.ncbex.org).
Once you enroll in law school you will be advised about meeting standards for
admission to the bar. Most law schools will readily give you information regarding
their students' success in passing the bar examination.
G. JOINT DEGREE PROGRAMS
Joint programs involve the simultaneous pursuit of two separate courses of graduate
study under a combined degree arrangement. Law schools have developed structured
programs within their own university or in conjunction with another college
or university. Programs at the master's level are numerous. A few select schools
offer joint programs at the Ph.D. level as well. Applications for joint degree
programs must be made to each of the schools involved, and admission is based
on acceptance by both schools. A student may be accepted at the start of law
school studies or at the beginning of the second year. Normally about four years
are required to complete the requirements for joint programs at the master's
level.
H. PLACEMENT AFTER LAW SCHOOL
In choosing a law school it is wise to inquire about that school's career services.
Many schools try to accommodate employers who wish to interview on campus, and
several also offer individual and group counseling. Some career offices also
handle summer and part-time jobs. One should also find out for a given school:
1) the number and range of employers who interview students from private law
firms, the public sector, and corporate or business organizations; 2) the number
of judicial clerkships awarded to its students, and 3) a student's accessibility
to employers.
For more information, contact:
Career Services Center
Heggblade Center
850 Columbia Avenue
Claremont, California 91711
(909) 607-7038
(909) 607-7385 FAX
careerservices@cmc.edu
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