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Last February, 10 students representing CMC
and neighboring campuses boarded a plane for Houston's Johnson's
Space Center. NASA was giving them access to the Space Center's
model space station, which the students had been studying as a part
of a class project supervised by professor emeritus Harvey Wichman.
The project was for SpaceAvailable, a program run by Nancy Conrad
(widow of astronaut Pete Conrad), and involved designing the interior
of a flight simulator. SpaceAvailable's intent is to place simulated
space stations in space museums around the country, making it possible
for the public to one day soon "experience" a virtual-like
flight to the space station and a short stay on the space station
itself.
We asked one of the students, Joshua Milberg
'02, to chart with diary entries his trip to Johnson's Space Center,
hoping to share this rare glimpse of space, ironically seen from
Earth. Although Milberg graduated last spring, he eagerly welcomed
the chance to play NASA narrator. His remarks below appear as an
extension of the summer 2002 CMC magazine.
Feb. 12, 2002
1:15 p.m. Ontario Airport Flight Delays and
the Gift of Time to Reflect on the Journey Ahead
The time spent waiting for a delayed flight to take off is always
the hardest, at least for me. Having arrived on time to the airport
and gone through the check-in procedure, the group found out that
the flight had been cancelled, and we had been placed on another
leaving two hours later. Although we would be able to catch our
connection (although just barely, as it turns out), we ended up
having a large block of time to kill as we waited for the boarding
announcement. Although the boredom eventually set in, the extra
time did provide the group an opportunity to think about what was
most important about the upcoming trip. While there was a tremendous
amount of excitement throughout the individual members, we really
did not have time to think through exactly what the next few days
would mean to us and to our project. It also afforded us what became
the last truly free time that we were to enjoy during the next three
days.
Not being a space aficionado and having never really studied it
before the class began, I was not exactly certain as to what I should
expect out of the NASA experience. I knew how special this opportunity
was, but I could not yet envision exactly what I would be seeing
once we arrived. Each individual group member had read a significant
amount - about experiences in space as well as technical aspects
of NASA. I knew that there would be mock-ups of everything, that
there would be a variety of tools, implements, and machines that
would be used outside of orbit, and even an astronaut or two. Still,
the vision of what would be ahead was very hazy.
Feb. 13
7:30 a.m. Houston, Texas: Our Space Adventure
Begins
After a late check-in, fast Tex-Mex meal at a local fast food restaurant
and then a long night of attempting to overcome the jet-lag inherent
in making the trip across two time-zones, our group piled into two
vans and were transported to Johnson Space Center (JSC), about 20
minutes away. The atmosphere was light, and everyone was very excited
about finally getting to start the adventure.
As we neared the compound, a giant Titan V rocket, similar to those
that were used to propel early astronauts into space, became visible.
Its sheer size was overwhelming, and it was the first real indicator
of what a tremendous accomplishment getting to space really is.
Upon reaching JSC, checking in and receiving our identity badges,
our group was introduced to our guide. He was Tom Diegelman, a man
who had spent 20 plus years at NASA and was particularly excited
about our project. From the get-go, his energy was infectious, and
his enthusiasm was boundless.
9:00 a.m. Johnson Space Center, Low Fidelity
International Space Station Mock-Up: Learning About the Gravity,
or Lack Thereof, of Module Living in Space
Our first viewing area was a large hangar used to house the low-fidelity
International Space Station simulators. One of the first steps in
any crew training is to become accustomed to the interior layout
of their work and living areas during space travel. Although there
were no working instruments or proper wiring, each of the different
modules was configured to represent the location of different necessities
and vital information centers. Because the ISS is a project funded,
designed, and run by a conglomerate of different space agencies,
the modules built by different countries and agencies each had distinct
aesthetic and functional design features. Interestingly, even the
doors and handgrips were different as we moved through the different
rooms.
However, even with all of the different design characteristics,
each module conformed to basic requirements that were necessitated
by the overall design of the station. Additionally, there were English
labels on all of the important areas in each module, usually followed
by labels written in the country of origin. This initial experience
was probably the most important, as it afforded an extraordinary
opportunity to see what it looked like in there. Throughout,
Tom constantly reminded us what an amazingly difficult job it was
to create usable, durable, and reliable products that will function
in zero gravity. It was truly astounding.
In the same hangar resided a high fidelity space shuttle simulator.
Although it could only accommodate a few members of our group at
any one time, it was an integral experience in realizing both the
design complexity of the machinery as well as creating a better
frame of reference as to what the living environment is like for
the astronauts. In particular, the distinct lack of space and privacy
was surprising. Two weeks flights where six people live, work, eat,
and sleep in what amounted to two small rooms seems nearly impossible.
Yet, that is the reality of the current space program.
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Fine Print
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From:
CMC magazine
Summer 2002, online
Feedback:
E-mail the office of
Public Affairs & Communications about this article:
publicaffairs@claremontmckenna.edu
The Author:
Joshua Milberg '02 was a CMC double-major in economics and
psychology.
Photo credits:
Mark Sowa, JSC Photography Group.
Printable version
of this article
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