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About 600,000 Jews were murdered while at Auschwitz-Birkenau,
and by the day of liberation, Gabbai and his cousins were among
the small cluster of several thousand survivors. In early January
1945 an order came from Berlin to stop the gassings and the Nazis
began blowing up any signs of evidence of the camps. Remaining Jews
were led by the Germans on a death march toward Austria. Gabbai
recalls that it was snowing, and the temperature was 23 degrees
below zero. Those who couldnt walk were shot. Gabbai recalls
that he managed to stay warm by thinking of Athens in the
sunshine.
Arriving in Austria, the inmates were put to work
excavating mines, lifting 200-pound boulders with their
frail bodies. Gabbai says it was the Germans intention to
walk Jews into the caves, then blow them up with dynamite. But
they did not have that chance, he says, briefly closing his
eyes. Interned at Ebensee, an Austrian concentration camp, one morning
Gabbai awoke one morning to find the camp empty; the Nazi officers
had fled. He and inmates rummaged through what little food was left,
finding some potatoes. I boiled the potatoes and ate every
hour, on the hour.
A few months later in May, Gabbai, his two cousins,
and the other surviving Jews were liberated their survival
nothing short of a miracle.
Gabbai, 79, a retired textile manager, now lives
in Brentwood, where he says he finds catharsis through regular physical
exercise, and when speaking with Roth and Petropoulos after class,
he is able to laugh and joke about every-day occurrences. He is
excited, for instance, about his brand-new e-mail account, and shares
the address with CMC students so they can stay in touch.
Gabbai says he was happy to visit the College because
he wants younger generations to know what he saw; and never forget
what he survived. Ironically, he watches movies about the Holocaust
as a way of understanding the motivations behind what occurred.
Asked how he felt about Germans today, Gabbai says, I dont
hate anybody. I cant. The only thing you can do is communicate,
and educate. Nobody knows what tomorrow will bring.
Before class is dismissed, Professor Petropoulos
asks Gabbai how the final solution affected him spiritually. Tragedy
has been known to either deepen a persons faith, or conversely,
weaken it.
Gabbai shakes his head at the question. The answer
is that watching thousands of Jews die all but crushed his faith
in god. I believe in something, but --- Gabbai says,
his voice trailing.
Looking around at students he quickly adds, We
are on this earth to love each other.
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Dario Gabbai's survival and liberation after the Holocaust was nothing
short of a miracle. He is passionate about educating younger generations
on the Holcaust. "Life is precious. I want to live as much
as I can. We are on this earth to love each other."
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